A look at director Vetri Maaran’s filmography shows us a common trope in all the films he has directed; they’re stories of ordinary men, underdogs who are trying to make a living for themselves, only to be unwittingly pulled into a world of chaos that they have to escape unscathed. While this might sound like an over-simplification, it doesn’t dismiss the fact that they’ve all worked, both critically and commercially; this winning streak seems to have continued with Viduthalai Part 1. What’s also evident is how his socio-political commentary has gotten more vigorous with his latest outing, which is also his most politically-charged narrative yet.
The cops in Vetri Maaran’s films are usually filled with subservient people hardened by years of conditioning to follow orders or treacherous power-wielders who can misuse them for malicious purposes. While his Visaranai — a film that’s futile to not think about while watching or discussing Viduthalai — introduced us to a conscientious man in the form of Samuthirakani’s Muthuvel, here we get an entire spectrum of policemen; so much so that it would have been befitting to title this film.
In the place of Muthuvel, we’ve got Kumaresan (Soori) a new joiner at a police camp set in a village surrounded by thick forests near the Tamil Nadu-Karnataka border. Kumaresan, as our POV character, learns the ways of the constables as well as about the Makkal Padai movement headed by Perumal aka Vaathiyaar (Vijay Sethupathi). Under the pretext of providing employment to thousands of oppressed people, a mining company — aided by the government in the name of the development of the state — plans on bringing down the ecosystem surrounding the hamlet. On one side, are the revolutionaries who claim they can speak all languages including violence; on the other side, we’ve got the system-led police force who term the separatist group a terrorist organisation. Stuck in the crossfire are the villagers who rely on the wealth of the forest for their livelihood and hence support Perumal who wants to save them and the land from the clutches of the corporate companies.
Despite talking about government affairs, the politics behind them and the social issues pertaining to them, Viduthalai doesn’t really get into the rights and wrongs. It instead concentrates on the conflict between the troops and the group, as well as the trials and tribulations of Kumaresan who has to make the difficult trade of his innocence and morals for recognition in his job and the love he has found in (Bhavani Sre). While the former results in custodial torture and retaliation from the revolutionaries (which seems to have happened for years now) Kumaresan’s escapades are met with slap after slap of reality. Like a video game character thrown into a new world, he has to explore the unexplored and gain knowledge by understanding the locale’s history and its tryst with those in power.
