Published Nov 8, 2022
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Function Of Human Heart In Our Body..

Published Nov 8, 2022
2 mins read
431 words

Heart  or heart or heart (meaning the first or primary one for life) (synonyms: thorax, chest) is a female organ found in all organisms that has a cardiac circulatory system.  A muscular organ.  Its job is to pump blood through the blood vessels throughout the body through continuous, uniform contraction and expansion.  Through this, the blood supplies the body with vital nutrients and nutrients and helps in removing metabolic waste products. 

The heart is made up of a self-propelled cardiac muscle.  It is found only in the heart.  An average human heart rate is 72 beats per minute.  

A 66-year-old adult will beat approximately 2.5 billion times in his lifetime.  The heart weighs an average of 250 – 300 g (9 – 11 oz) in females and 300 – 350 g (11 – 12 oz) in males.

The tubes that bring blood to the heart are called veins or vessels and the tubes that carry blood from the heart to other parts of the body are called arteries or nadis.  The heart is enclosed within a protective sac called the pericardium or pericardium.  The fluid found in the pericardium helps protect the heart from shocks and prevents it from rubbing against other parts as it contracts and expands.  The wall of the heart is made up of the epicardium (part of the pericardium), myocardium, and endocardium.  Cardiac conduction system helps the heart to function smoothly.

The structure of the heart differs between animals, with cephalopods having two "gill hearts" and a "block heart".  In vertebrates, the heart is located in the front of the body behind the sphincter.  The pericardium is always surrounded by pericardium.

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The human heart is housed in a double membranous sac in the middle mediastinum at the level of the fifth and eighth thoracic vertebrae.  This is called the pericardium or pericardium.  The outer garment is seen sticking to the chest.Fluid is found within the two-layered pericardium.  This fluid protects the heart from sudden shocks and prevents friction during the heart's action.  The wall of the heart is made up of the epicardium (a part of the pericardium), the myocardium, and the intima.  The back of the heart is located in front of the vertebrae.  The anterior part of the heart lies behind the sternum and rib cages. At the top of the heart are connected the great arteries and veins.  The apex of the heart is located at the level of the third rib. The heart is conical in shape.  The lower end of the heart, called the pericardium, is located to the left of the ribcage.

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The human heart serves as the central organ of the circulatory system, responsible for pumping blood throughout the body. Its primary functions include: The heart contracts and relaxes rhythmically to pump oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body through arteries and to receive oxygen-depleted blood back from the body through veins. Blood circulation facilitated by the heart delivers essential nutrients, oxygen, hormones, and immune cells to cells and organs throughout the body while removing waste products like carbon dioxide. The heart helps regulate blood pressure by adjusting the force of its contractions and by controlling the amount of blood pumped out with each Blood pumped by the heart carries oxygen from the lungs to the tissues and organs of the body, where oxygen is utilized for cellular respiration, and carries carbon dioxide, a waste product of cellular metabolism, back to the lungs for exhalation. The heart plays a role in the body's immune response by circulating white blood cells and antibodies, which help defend against pathogens and foreign invaders. Blood circulated by the heart also helps regulate body temperature by distributing heat produced by metabolism and by facilitating heat exchange with the environment through the skin. Overall, the heart's vital functions are essential for maintaining the body's overall health and proper functioning.

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