ESR represents erythrocyte sedimentation rate
Red blood cells have the property of rouleaux (heaping one on the
other) development. The heaped red cells are heavier
than the singular red cells. Accordingly, when entire blood
is permitted to settle, sedimentation of erythrocytes is facili-
tated because of the presence of rouleaux. The rate at which
the red cells fall (dregs), is known as ESR.
Normal levels
It is typically estimated by Wintrobe and Westergren
strategies. It is different in guys and females.
In Wintrobe technique:
Males : 0-9 mm/hr
Females : 0-20 mm/hr
In Westergren method
Males : 3-5 mm/hr
Females : 5-12 mm/hr
Why do I need an ESR test?
Your health care provider may order an ESR if you have symptoms of a condition that causes inflammation. Your symptoms will depend on the condition you may have, but they may include:
What Unusual Outcomes Mean?
An unusual report might assist with a finding, yet it doesn't demonstrate that you have a specific condition. Different tests are quite often required.
Physiological Varieties
1. Pregnancy: During pregnancy it elevates
2. During menstrual bleeding it is more
3. It's more in parturition
4. Gender: ESR is more in female
5. Age: it is high in infant and baby
An increased ESR rate may occur in people with:
1. Tuberculosis
2. cellulitis,bone infections
3. Arthritis
4. malignancies like leukemia, lymphoma and so on
5. Anemia
6. Immune system issues like SLE, rheumatoid arthritis
7. Kidney illness
8.Heart problems
9.Chronic infections
Decline in ESR may occur in people with:
1. Polycythemia
2. Sickle cell anemia
3. Hypofibrinogenemia
4. Hereditary spherocytosis
5. Hyperviscosity disorders
Drugs like birth control pills, vitamin A supplements, cortisone, methyldopa, quinine, and theophylline may likewise influence your ESR test results.
What Do I Do if I Have High ESR Levels?
The best thing to do subsequent to getting a report showing high ESR levels is to trust that your doctor will make a precise conclusion in light of your other tests, gender, age, and generally wellbeing. Since you have high ESR levels is definitely not a precise evaluation of a hidden illness or condition in your body.
The reason for strange ESR level ought to be found out and treated appropriately to take it back to normal range. As a matter of fact it helps for the early finding and treatment of illnesses
