Published Apr 25, 2021
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Article 311

Published Apr 25, 2021
3 mins read
680 words

 Article 311

 The Jammu and Kashmir administration will be setting up a special task force  

(STF) to identify government employees who could be a threat to the nation’s  

security and such people will then be terminated from service.

 The task force will be headed by additional director general of police, Criminal  

Investigation Department, and have four other member, and it will screen the  

cases of employees suspected of activities requiring action under the proviso (C)  

of Article 311(2) of the Constitution of India.

 Article 311 in The Constitution Of India 1949

 311. Dismissal, removal or reduction in rank of persons employed in civil  

capacities under the Union or a State

 (1) No person who is a member of a civil service of the Union or an all India  

service or a civil service of a State or holds a civil post under the Union or a  

State shall be dismissed or removed by a authority subordinate to that by which  

he was appointed

 (2) No such person as aforesaid shall be dismissed or removed or reduced in  

rank except after an inquiry in which he has been informed of the charges  

against him and given a reasonable opportunity of being heard in respect of  

those charges Provided that where it is proposed after such inquiry, to  

impose upon him any such penalty, such penalty may be imposed on the  

basis of the evidence adduced during such inquiry and it shall not be  

necessary to give such person any opportunity of making representation on  

the penalty proposed: Provided further that this clause shall not apply

 (a) where a person is dismissed or removed or reduced in rank on the ground of  

conduct which has led to his conviction on a criminal charge; or

 (b) where the authority empowered to dismiss or remove a person or to reduce  

him in rank ins satisfied that for some reason, to be recorded by that authority in  

writing, it is not reasonably practicable to hold such inquiry; or

 (c) where the President or the Governor, as the case may be, is satisfied that  

in the interest of the security of the State, it is not expedient to hold such

(3) If, in respect of any such person as aforesaid, a question arises whether it is  

reasonably practicable to hold such inquiry as is referred to in clause ( 2 ), the  

decision thereon of the authority empowered to dismiss or remove such person or  

to reduce him in rank shall be final.

 'LEADERS SUMMIT ON CLIMATE'

 On Earth Day, 22 April, the US President Joe Biden has decided to host a  

meeting with the world's leaders titled the 'Leaders Summit on Climate'.

 The world's top five highest emitters are China, The United States, India, Russia  

and Japan. Biden has invited a total of 40 national leaders to attend this two-day  

virtual climate summit.

 Biden committed the United States to reducing its greenhouse gas emissions by  

50%-52% below its 2005 emissions levels by 2030.

 ORGANISATION FOR THE PROHIBITION OF CHEMICAL  

WEAPONS (OPCW)

 India''s Comptroller and Auditor General (CAG) GC murmu was on  

Wednesday chosen as the external auditor by a prestigious intergovernmental  

organisation working for the elimination of chemical weapons, the Ministry of  

External Affairs said.

 The Hague-based Conference of State Parties of the Organisation for the  

Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) selected the CAG as its external  

auditor for a three-year term starting 2021.

 OPCW Headquarters: The Hague, Netherlands

 Founded: 29 April 1997

 Director General: Fernando Arias

 The organisation was awarded the 2013 Nobel Peace Prize

 First CAG of india – NARAHARI RAO

 CAG-Article 148 of the Constitution

 US COMMISSION FOR INTERNATIONAL RELIGIOUS FREEDOM  

(USCIRF)

 The U.S. Commission on International Religious Freedom (USCIRF), an  

independent bi-partisan commission, has recommended for the second year in the  

row that the State Department put India on a list (‘Countries of Particular  

Concern’ or CPCs) for the worst violations of religious freedoms in 2020.

 The USCISRF recommended that the administration impose targeted sanctions  

on Indian individuals and entities for ‘severe violations of religious freedom’.

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