The topography, culture, and economics of Kerala, an Indian state on the southwest coast, have all been significantly shaped by rivers. The rivers of Kerala constitute a lifeline for the inhabitants of the state, who live in both the rich plains along the coast and the rolling hills of the Western Ghats. Here, we'll look more closely at some of Kerala's most significant rivers and their significance.
The Periyar River, which flows for 244 km and is referred to as the "Life Line of Kerala," is the longest river in the state. The river flows into the Arabian Sea after rising in the Sivagiri hills. The Periyar, which flows through the breathtaking Western Ghats and generates a network of dams, lakes, and waterfalls, has contributed significantly to the picturesque magnificence of the state. On the banks of the river is the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, a well-liked tourist destination and the natural habitat of a broad range of flora and fauna.
The Bharathapuzha River is the second-longest river in Kerala, flowing approximately 209 km. It has its origins in the Anamalai highlands in Tamil Nadu. The river is highly regarded in Kerala and is referred to as the "Nadi of Kerala" due to this. Due to the fact that Kathakali and Krishnanattam were both created in the Bharathapuzha, which has a rich cultural past, various classical arts have their roots there.
The Pamba River, which originates from the Western Ghats, is regarded as one of Kerala's holiest rivers and plays a significant role in Hinduism. The river, also known as the "Dakshina Ganga," or "Ganges of the South," is thought to have purifying properties. One of the world's busiest Hindu pilgrimage sites, the Sabarimala Temple, is another reason for the river's fame.
The Chaliyar River is the fourth-longest river in Kerala and is renowned for its beautiful beauty. It flows approximately 169 km. The river rises in the Tamil Nadu Nilgiri Hills and travels through the Western Ghats' beautiful scenery before emptying into the Arabian Sea. The Chaliyar River is a significant source of irrigation and drinking water for the local populace.
Not only are Kerala's rivers essential for sustaining human life, but they also help to preserve the state's stunning natural surroundings and rich cultural legacy. The rivers of Kerala offer a distinctive and intriguing window into the history and culture of this lush and dynamic state, from the Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary to the Sabarimala Temple. The rivers of Kerala are undoubtedly worth visiting, regardless of whether you are a fan of nature, history, or simply beautiful scenery.