A high blood sugar level can damage the body's organs over time. Heart attacks and strokes can result from damage to both major and tiny blood vessels, in addition to kidney, eye, gum, foot, and nerve damage.

There is no known precise cause for most types of diabetes. There is always a buildup of sugar in the bloodstream. It is caused by inadequate insulin production by the pancreas. It is possible for either type of diabetes to be caused by a combination of hereditary and environmental factors.

When your blood sugar levels continue to fluctuate despite changes in your lifestyle, diet, and medication, it is time to find out what is causing them.

Medics say diabetes is a challenging and baffling disease because a constant imbalance in blood sugar levels might seriously harm you. Increasing blood pressure, heart disease, stroke, kidney problems, and vision problems all can be caused by an increase in blood pressure.

Diabetes and its impacts for other organs

It's a metabolic disease that develops when your body is unable to make or use insulin, according to the Mayo Clinic. Medications and a healthy, balanced lifestyle that includes exercise and food restraint can help manage it since it is a chronic disease that can also lead to neurological, circulatory, and immune problems.

Although there is no cure for diabetes, especially type 2, it can be managed effectively. A high blood sugar fluctuation should, however, be identified as soon as possible.

• Blood sugar swings are caused by less well-known factors
• It is believed that the highs and lows could be triggered by several factors:

UV radiation from the sun: If you have diabetes and are frequently exposed to the sun's harmful rays, you could develop severe dehydration. According to medical professionals, sunburn can increase blood sugar levels because sweating makes the kidneys retain water while the liver continues to release glucose, lowering insulin sensitivity.

• Sweeteners that are marketed as better alternatives to sugar: Diabetics typically avoid sugar or choose sweeteners that are promoted as better alternatives. Nevertheless, they can cause a persistent imbalance by increasing blood sugar levels over time.
• Dehydration affects the normal functioning of people's organs when not enough water is consumed. Those with diabetes experience substantial fluctuations in their blood sugar levels as a result of dehydration, since the body holds onto water.
• Nasal sprays contain hazardous chemicals that cause the liver to produce more blood sugar, resulting in an imbalance, which is intended to unclog nasal passages.
• In a study by Endocrineweb.com, skipping breakfast is one of the worst habits a diabetic can have. Despite eating a light lunch or dinner, health professionals believe skipping breakfast, the first meal of the day, may negatively impact beta cell function. 
• Sleep plays an integral role in most of our bodily functions, and medical professionals believe that abnormal sleeping patterns are associated with a number of diseases, such as diabetes. When you have a poor night's sleep, you produce and use less insulin. Leptin, the hormone that makes us feel full, is decreased by sleep deprivation, while ghrelin, the hormone that makes us hungry, is increased.