Definition : Agriculture is typically called farming; its far an artwork and technological know-how that prudent undertakings to reshape part of earth crust through cultivation of flowers and different plants in addition to elevating farm animals for sustenance or different requirements for individual and monetary gain .

Etymological and scope : The agriculture phrase is derived from latin words , agricultura , from ager, field , and cultura , cultivation or growing.

Importance of agriculture : Agriculture perform a mainly function in financial system in addition to its far taken into consideration to be the spine of financial device for growing countries . for decades ,agriculture has been associated with the manufacturing or critical meal plants. The present technology of farming carriers dairy, fruits, forestry , fowl , bee keeping and arbitrary , etc . However , it is able to be known as promotion , processing , marketing , and distribution of plants and cattle products. it is like wise offer the employment possiblities to large percent of the inhabitants. The business region of pakistan is sort of relies upon on agriculture for uncooked material. The enter of the agriculture in the direction of the GDP is ready 25% that is the maximum contribution another sectors. The following are the principle factors of the significance of the agriculture for the pakistan financial system . 

(1)  sources of livelihood : The incoming assets of many people relies upon at the agriculture approximately 70% population of at once depend with agriculture for livelihood . This tremendous ratio on this region is because of none improvement of non-agriculture sports to soak up the fast developing population . nevertheless in general population of the advanced nations do now no longer depend upon agriculture.

(2)  contribution to national revenue : mostly growing countries relies upon on agriculture for hid or her supply of the country wide income. while for the advanced nations it contribute as the smallest ration to their country wide income. 

(3)  Significance to the international trade : Various commodities as sugar, tea, rice, cotton, tobacco, etc . that depends on the agriculture are the most important gadgets to be exports to the opposite international location. Important stability of fees and savings overseas exchange. This extent can be the nicely used to import different essential inputs , machinery , raw-material , and different infrastructure this is supportive for country financial improvement.   

(5)  Market surplus: The superior of the agriculture zone that percent to market surplus . Most of the population associate with the minng that relies upon on the meals from the nations market surplus.