Hello everyone welcome back🙏🏻🙏🏻 to my blog series India ‘the country to be loved’.

In the before 3 parts we have diescussed aboutculture, language, geographical area and religions .

These the part 4 in these I will discussed about the physical features which separate India from other countries .

India is also known the sub continent because there are some physical features which separate India from other countries .

There are six physical features in India -

1.The Himalayan mountains :-

The Himalayas mountains are the young fold mountain . 

The Himalayas are situated in the northern east part mostly with 2400 km long, 400 km to 150 km wide from Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh .

The Himalayas have three major ranges 

• Great or inner Himalayas called  Himadri.

• Middle Himalayas or Himachal .

• Outer Himalayas or shiwaliks .

The Himalayas are of four sections the Punjab Himalayas which are situated between Indus and Satluj. Kumaon Himalayas situated between Satluj and Kali .Nepal Himalayas situated between Kali and Tiata. Assam Himalayas situated between Tista and the Dibang .

These mountains are also origin for many rivers which carries fertile soil with them which helps farmee to grow crops .

Following shows some highest peaks of the Himalayas -

1. Mount Everest situated in Nepal with the height of  8848 meter.
2. Kanchenjunga situated in India with the height of 8598 meter.
3. Makalu situated in Nepal with the height of 8481 meter .
4. Dhaulagiri situated in Nepal with the height of 8172 meter.
5. Nanga Parbat situated in India with the height of 8126 meter .

2.The northern plains :-

The northern plains are formed by the mainly three rivers - the Indus, the Ganga and the Brahmaputra with it's tributaries .

These are spread over 7 lakh sq.km with 2400 long and 240 to 320 km broad .

These Rivera helps farmers and others in the crops production .

These areas are very fertile it's forms in the riverine islands .

These are divided into mainly three sections the western plains , the Ganga plains , the northern plains .

The four regions are - 

1. Bhabar - It is the narrow wide belt with pebbles and boulders of 8 to 16 km.
2. Bangar - It is formed from the older alluvial plain which diesel above the level of the flood plains area .
3. Khadar - It is formed from the newer and younger alluvial of the flood plains which helps to deposed the rivers which are flowing .
4. Tarai - It lied adjacent to the bhabar region which is with the newer alluvial soil and forestry areas.

To be continued……

In the next blog it will be continued 

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