We have come to know about the Pace Academy which has been done internationally by the governments to deal with the challenges of environmental damage.

But in view of these challenges, some initiatives have not been done by the governments but by the activists conscious of the environment active in different parts of the world, some of these activists are active at the international level and the rest locally, today the environmental movement is the highest in the whole world. Lively diversity is included in full and powerful social movements.

Within the realm of social consciousness, new forms of political action are born, here they are discovered, new ideas of these movements emerge, these movements have given us the vision of what to do and not to do in the days ahead for individual and collective life. There are some examples being discussed here, which shows that one of the main features of the current environmental movements is their variation on the forest movements of southern countries like Mexico, Chila, Brazil, Malaysia, Indonesia, Great View Africa and India.

There is a lot of pressure. Environmental activism continues for three decades. Despite this, deforestation continues at an alarming pace in various countries of the third world. Destruction of the world's largest forests is huge in the last decade. Mineral industry is the most powerful and present industries on earth. One of the reasons for the liberalization of the global economy is that the economy of many countries of the Southern Hemisphere has been opened to multinationals. The mineral industry extracts the resources contained within the earth and makes full use of chemicals.

Earth And it pollutes the waterways and destroys the local flora. Due to this, the community has to be displaced due to many reasons. The mineral industry has been criticized and protested in various parts of the world for many reasons. The organizations together with the group campaigned against the Western Mining Corporation, an Australian multinational, the opposition of this company itself is working against the indigenous power of the nuclear power, behind this protest in its home country, Australia.

In Australia, this company is also being opposed because of the fundamental rights of the Aborigines, some movements are struggling against big dams, now there is also a growing trend to see the Dam protest movement as a movement to save the rivers. It is because in such a movement, the issue of more sustainable and equitable management of rivers and river valleys is raised in the early and intermediate years of the 1980s, the world's first anti-dam movement took place in the southern hemisphere in Australia.

This movement was a movement to save the Freaking River and its transitional forest. It was a movement for advocating forest and vision, as well as anti-dam movement. At present, there are large dams in the countries of Southern Hemisphere, from Turkey to Thailand and Southern Africa and from Indonesia to China. There is a competition to make the anti-dam and river-friendly in India are running some pioneering movements. The Namarda movement is the most famous among these movements, it is to be noted that in India, anti-dam and other environmental protection The movement is in a sense righteous because it is based on non-violence.