Karunadak is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, Goa to the northwest, Maharashtra to the north, Andhra Pradesh to the east, Tamil Nadu to the southeast, and Kerala to the southwest.  Karunadama is mostly found in hilly areas.  The southern part of the Karunadaka state is located at the junction of the Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats.  River Cauvery begins with Karunadama.The state consists of 3 main landmasses namely the Karavali coastal plain, the hilly hilly plains of the Western Ghats and the Payaluseema plains of the Deccan Plateau.  Major part of the state is the arid plains of Byaluseema.  Name [24].  The rivers that flow in Karunatham are: Kaveri, Tungabhadra, Krishna River and Saravati.

Four seasons are realized in Karunadama.  Winter is felt in the months of January and February, summer in the months of March and May, monsoon season from June to September and monsoon season from October to December.According to the 2011 Indian Census, the total population of Karunadak is 61,095,297.  30,966,657 of them were males;  There are also 30,128,640 women.  Sex Ratio There are 973 females per 1,000 males.  Compared to the population of 2001, the population growth rate has increased by 15.60%.  Population density is 319 persons per square kilometer.  38.67% of people live in urban areas and 61.33% of people live in rural areas.  Average literacy is 75.36%, male literacy is 82.47% and female literacy is 68.08%.  The number of children under the age of six is ​​7,161,033.[25]

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In the state of Karunadaka with a population of six crore and eleven lakh, 51,317,472 (84.00%) people follow Hinduism, 7,893,065 (12.92%) follow Islam, 1,142,647 (1.87%) follow Christianity, 440,280 (0.72%) follow Jainism, 905,161% (905.71%)  Buddhists followed 28,773 (0.05%) Sikhs.  The number of followers of other religions is 11,263 (0.02 %).  166,087 (0.27%) have no religion.

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Kannada is the official language of the Karunadaka state and the language spoken by the majority of the population.  About 64.75% people speak this language.  Apart from this, Tamil, Marathi, Konkani, Malayalam, Tulu, Punjabi, Urdu and Hindi are also spoken.Last year the domestic production of Karunataka was less than Rs.  2152.82 billion ($ 51.25 billion) is estimated.  Karunadaka is considered one of the fastest growing states in India.[26]  The state`s GDP growth rate for 2007–2008 was at least 7%.[27] Karunadaka State's contribution to India's GDP in 2004–05 was at least 5.2%.[28]

Karunataka has grown tremendously in the last decade.  GDP grew by 56.2% and per capita GDP by 43.9% over the decade.[29]  In the year 2006-2007 only Rs.  78.097 billion ($1.7255 billion) Karunadaka became the top foreign direct grosser and third among Indian states.[30]  At the end of 2004, the unemployment rate in Karunadham was 4.94%.  This is significantly lower than the national average of 5.99%.[31]  Bangalore, the capital of Karunadama, is considered the IT capital of India.  Gold mines are located in Karunatakam.  Karunadaka is a hub of large public sector industries.  Hindustan Aeronautics Limited, National Aerospace Laboratories, Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Indian Telephone Industries, Hindustan Machine Tools, Indian and International Computer  Companies are located in Bangalore city.  Science centers like Indian Institute of Science and ISRO are located in Bangalore.