Published Apr 25, 2021
3 mins read
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Economics

Current Affairs

Published Apr 25, 2021
3 mins read
600 words

Environment And  

Development  

(Unced)

Rio Summit Or  

Earth Summit

1992

-Systemic Srutiny Of  

Patterns Of Production Of  

Toxic Components Or  

Poisonous Waste.

-Alternate Source Of  

Energy To Replace The  

Use Of Fossil Fuel.

-Growing Scarcity Of  

Water

-New Reliance On Public  

Transportation Systems  

Inorder To Reduce  

Vehicle Emissions.

2 Important  

Legally Binding  

Agreements;

1.Convention On  

Biodiversity (Cbd)

2. Convention To  

Combat  

Desertification  

(Unccd)

Earth Summits;

1. Earth Summit 1992

 Important Outcomes

a. Rio Declaration

b. Agenda 21

c. Forest Principles

 Conventions  

Opened For  

Signature;

a. Unccd

b. Uncbd

c. Unfccc

2. Earth Summit 2002  

(Johannesburg)

3.Earth Summit 2012 (Rio  

De Janeiro)

2 United Nation  

Conventions To  

To Combat Desertification

And Mitigate The Effects  

Of Drought& Land  

India Is Member.

India First Time  

Sole Legally

Binding

International  

World Day To Combat  

Desertification And DroughtSports

 ARJUN KALYAN

 Arjun Kalyan became the country’s 68th Grandmaster  

 Arjun Kalyan, who recently became a Grandmaster, won the GM round robin  

Rujna Zora-3 2021 chess tournament which concluded in Serbia on Friday with  

seven points.

 The 18-year-old Kalyan is a B. Com. student at the SRM College (Vadapalani) in  

Chennai.

 Appointments

 Atanu Chakraborty

 Private sector lender HDFC Bank on Friday said the Reserve Bank has  

approved appointment of former Economic Affairs Secretary Atanu  

Chakraborty as the part-time chairman of the bank.

 RBI approved the appointment of Atanu Chakraborty as the part time  

chairman of the HDFC bank… for a period of three years with effect from May  

5, 2021.

 approved the appointment of Atanu Chakraborty as the part time chairman of  

the bank… for a period of three years with effect from May 5, 2021.

 Once he is appointed as chairperson, HDFC Bank will be the second private  

sector lender to have a former bureaucrat at the post. ICICI Bank is chaired by  

former Petroleum Secretary and Additional Secretary in the finance ministry G  

C Chaturvedi.

 PS Karkare

 Air Vice Marshal PS Karkare took over as Senior Officer in-charge of  

Administration of Headquarters Western Air Command from Air Vice Marshal  

K Anantharaman Vishisht Seva Medal on 01 Feb 2021.

 AVM PS Karkare was the ‘Air Commodore Air Force Works’ at Air  

Headquarters (Vayu Bhavan) prior to the current appointment at HeadDesertification

(Unccd)

1994

Degradation Through  

National Action Programs.

Hosted The  

Cop14 In 2019

Agreement  

Regarding  

Environment  

Development To  

Sustainable Land  

Management .

Road Map For Scaling Up  

Africa-Led Great Green Wall  

Initiative To Restore 100  

Million Hectres Of Land And  

Create 10 Million Green Jobs  

By 2030.

3 United Nations  

Convention On  

Biodiversity

(CBD)

1992

-To Develop National  

Strategies For The  

Conservation And  

Sustainanble Use Of  

Biological Diversity

-The Agreement Covers  

All  

Ecosystems,Species,And  

Genetic Resources.

India Ratified The  

Treaty And  

Enacted ‘The  

Biological  

Diversity Act  

2002’ Giving  

Effect To The  

Provisions Of The  

Conventions

Legally Binding.

The 2 Protocols  

Under CBD Are,

1.Cartagene  

Protocol On  

Biosafety 2000

2.Nagoya  

Protocol  

(Biodiversity  

Accord),2010

-Only 2 Members (Usa&  

Vatican ) Of The United  

Nations Are Not Parties To  

The Convention.

The ‘Aichi Targets’  

Were Adopted By The  

Convention On  

Biological Diversity  

(Cbd) At Its Nagoya  

Conference. It Is A Short  

Term Plan Provides A Set  

Of 20ambitious Yet  

Achievable Targets,  

Collectively Known As  

The Aichi Targets.

a) Cartagene  

Protocol On  

Biosafety ,

2000

-To Contribute To  

Ensuring An Adequate  

Level Of Protection In The  

Field Of The Safe Transfer  

,Handling And The Use Of  

Living Modified  

Oragnism Resulting  

From Biotechnology, That  

May Have Adverse Effect  

On Biological Diversity.

Legally Binding Advance Informed  

Agreement (AIA)

 Applies To The First  

Intentional  

Transboundary  

Movement Of An  

Lmo For Intentional  

Introduction Into  

The Environment Of  

The Party Of Import.

3

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