Wildlife Photographers who spend hours waiting for an animal to appear in the ideal location or who look for critters that most people would prefer to avoid are often the most intense photographers you'll ever encounter. Yet, since there are animals everywhere, you can even practise it in your own backyard or a short drive from your home. You'll occasionally come across a photo collection of urban wildlife that is on par with the best pictures taken in farther-flung areas.

LANDSCAPE
Scenic or environmental photography is another term for landscape photography. It entails photographing a natural scene in a way that draws the viewer into the scene. Natural scenes are frequently large and grand, but they can also be smaller and more intimate. One of the most popular styles of photography today is landscape, which has spawned a number of sub-genres like storm photography, seascapes, and so forth. A broader definition covers "urban landscape" photographs and settings created by humans.

Even while landscape photography is a very approachable genre, it may still be challenging to master.

Macro
Macro photography, the skill of catching tiny creatures and objects that we typically overlook, is one of the most approachable forms of photography. Typically, macro photography is used to capture shots of insects and flowers, but it may also be used to get stunning images of snowflakes or water droplets in a studio. Just "close-up" photography, which is not as magnified as genuine macro work but nevertheless isolates a small portion of the world that might not otherwise stand out, is a related photographic genre.

A set of extension tubes is significantly less expensive than a specialist macro lens and most likely functions just as well with your present tools. My main suggestion for photographers who exclusively capture images while travelling 

Underwater
Even if you reside in the ideal location, it isn't always simple to snap underwater pictures. When you start capturing pictures farther than a small distance from the surface, you not only need a decent waterproof camera but also some specialised lighting equipment. You can see why this is one of the tougher genres to start playing when you factor in scuba equipment and the necessary training for longer dives. Yet, if you put in the time and money, you'll produce pictures that today's photographers don't take nearly as frequently. Wildlife, macro, and visually arresting portraiture are all a part of underwater photography.